Advanced Combinatorics (2025)

Convener(s)

 
Name: Prof. Manjil P. Saikia Prof. Eshita Mazumdar
Mailing Address: Assistant Professor
School of Arts and Sciences
Ahmedabad University
Commerce Six Roads
Navrangpura, Ahmedabad
Gujarat - 380009, India
Assistant Professor
School of Arts and Sciences
Ahmedabad University
Commerce Six Roads
Navrangpura, Ahmedabad
Gujarat - 380009
Email: manjil.saikia at ahduni.edu.in  eshita.mazumdar at ahduni.edu.in 

Combinatorics, over the last several decades, has flourished as a distinct (and useful) branch of mathematics. Once thought of only as a bag of tricks, combinatorics is now mainstream and has given impetus to other branches of mathematics as well (in fact, there have been two recent prize awardees (June Huh and Avi Wigderson) of the most prestigious awards in mathematics whose main area of research is combinatorics and related topics). In this AIS, we hope to introduce several different areas of combinatorics to the target audience (mainly PhD students) and display the applicability of combinatorics to answer questions that arise in algebra, probability, and graph theory. We plan to have lectures encompassing enumerative, algebraic, probabilistic and additive combinatorics. This will not only give a broad overview of the subject but also help in looking at some of the major open problems in the areas. Depending on the success of the AIS, we will look at the possibility of organizing a research workshop later with selected participants.

Dates: 

Monday, December 15, 2025 - 09:00 to Saturday, January 3, 2026 - 21:00

Venue: 

Venue Address: 

 School of Arts and Sciences
Ahmedabad University
Commerce Six Roads
Navrangpura, Ahmedabad
Gujarat - 380009, India

 

 

 

 

 

Venue State: 

Venue City: 

PIN: 

380009

Syllabus: 

Detailed syllabus

Name of the Speaker with affiliation

No. of Lectures (90 minutes each)

Detailed Syllabus

Professor S. Sivaramakrishnan,
IIT Bombay

6

Some basic algebraic graph theory. Start the addressing problems. Isometrically embedding graphs into the squashed cube and Winklers theorem. Witsenhausen's theorem connecting eigenvalues of the distance matrix of a graph and embedding dimension. Hermitian rank of a Hermitian matrix. Distance matrices of tree, its determinant and inverse. Embedding finite metric spaces in the \ell_1 metric space. The Graham-Hoffman-Hosoya (GHH) theorem. q-analogues of distance matrices, exponential distance matrices, immanants of matrices and some basic representation theory of the symmetric group S_n. Second-immanantal analogue of the GHH Theorem for exponential distance matrices. Steiner distances in graphs and the Four point condition (4PC in short) for tree distances (due to Buneman). Results on the 4PC matrix of a tree.

References:

  1. Graphs and Matrices, R. B. Bapat, Springer, 2014.

  2. Spectra of Graphs, A. E. Brouwer and W. H. Haemmer, Springer, 2012.

Professor Arvind Ayyer,
IISc Bangalore

6

Formal power series, ordinary and exponential generating functions with examples, Sets, Multisets and Permutations; basic properties and combinatorial techniques,Permutation statistics, and connections with other combinatorial objects, Counting with symmetry & Combinatorial Identities, Bijective Combinatorics, Posets and Lattices

References:

  1. Enumerative Combinatorics, Vol. 1, 2nd. ed., Richard Stanley, Cambridge University Press, 2011.

  2. Enumerative Combinatorics, Vol. 2, Richard Stanley, Cambridge University Press, 1999.

Professor Murali K. Srinivasan, IIT Bombay

6

An introduction to algebraic combinatorics through significant results involving little in way of background. A subset of the following topics will be discussed:

  1. Unimodality of the q-binomial coefficients.

  2. Solution of Erdos-Moser conjecture.

  3. Delsarte bound on binary code size.

  4. Schrijver bound on binary code size.

  5. Terwilliger algebra of the n-cube.

  6. Differential posets.

References:

  1. Algebraic Combinatorics: Walks, Trees, Tableaux, and More, Richard P. Stanley, Springer, 2013.

Professor Niranjan Balachandran,
IIT Bombay

6

The Second Moment Method: Variance of a Random Variable and Chebyshev’s theorem, The Erdos-Ginzburg-Ziv theorem : When do we need long sequences? Distinct subset sums, The space complexity of approximating frequency moments, UniformDilations, Resolution of the Erd˝os-Hanani Conjecture: The Rodl ‘Nibble’.

Concentration Inequalities: A Simple Random Walk, Why are these bounds so important? The Johnson-Lindenstrauss Lemma, The Azuma-Hoeffding Inequality, McDiarmid’s Inequality, Janson’s Inequality. The Lovasz Local Lemma and Applications.

References:

  1. The Probabilistic Paradigm: A Combinatorial Perspective, Niranjan Balachandran, lecture notes: https://homepages.iitb.ac.in/~niranj/Probabilistic_Paradigm_Combin-chap_1-6.pdf

Professor Eshita Mazumdar, Ahmedabad University

6

Plünnecke's Inequality : Plünnecke's Graphs and Some Examples, Multiplicativity of magnification ratio, Menger's Theorem, Plünnecke's Inequality, Application: Estimates for sumsets in groups, Application: Essential Components; Sumset estimates: Sum sets, Doubling constant, Rusza distance and additive energy, Covering Lemma, The Balog-Szemeredi-Gowers theorem and its uniformity version, Symmetry sets and imbalanced partial sum sets, Non-commutative analogues, Elementary sum-product estimates

References:

  1. Additive Combinatorics, Terence Tao and Van H. Vu, Cambridge University Press, 2006.

Professor Manjil Saikia, Ahmedabad University

6

Introduction to q-analogs, inversions, integer partitions, Elementary theory of integer partitions, Euler's theorem, Glashier's bijection, Pentagonal Number Theorem, Durfee squares, Franklin's map, Divisor sums, q-Binomial Theorems, Jacobi’s Triple Product Identity, Ramanujan’s congruences, other arithmetic properties of integer partitions, Rogers-Ramanujan identities, analytic proof, combinatorial counterparts, Gollnitz-Gordon identities, tilings and partitions, computer algebra and partitions

Reference:

  1. The Theory of Partitions, George Andrews, Cambridge University Press, 1997.

  2. An introduction to q-analysis, Warren P. Johnson, American Mathematical Society, 2020.

 

 

 

Time Table: 

 

Day

Date

Lecture 1

(9.30–11.00)

Tea

(11.05 –11.25)

Lecture 2

(11.30–1.00)

Lunch

(1.05–2.25)

Tutorial

(2.30–3.30)

Tea

(3.35-3.55)

Tutorial

(4.00-5.00)

 

 

(name of the speaker

 

(name of the speaker

 

(name of the speaker + tutors)

 

(name of the speaker + tutors)

Mon

15/12

EM

 

NB

 

EM + NK + HKD

 

NB + NK + HKD

Tues

16/12

EM

 

NB

 

EM + NK + HKD

 

NB + NK + HKD

Wed

17/12

EM

 

NB

 

EM + NK + HKD

 

NB + NK + HKD

Thu

18/12

EM

 

NB

 

EM + NK + HKD

 

NB + NK + HKD

Fri

19/12

EM

 

NB

 

EM + NK + HKD

 

NB + NK + HKD

Sat

20/12

EM

 

NB

 

EM + NK + HKD

 

NB + NK + HKD

 

SUNDAY: OFF

Mon

22/12

AA

 

MPS

 

AA + PP + IM

 

MPS + PP + IM

Tues

23/12

AA

 

MPS

 

AA + PP + IM

 

MPS + PP + IM

Wed

24/12

AA

 

MPS

 

AA + PP + IM

 

MPS + PP + IM

Thu

25/12

AA

 

MPS

 

AA + PP + IM

 

MPS + PP + IM

Fri

26/12

AA

 

MPS

 

AA + PP + IM

 

MPS + PP + IM

Sat

27/12

AA

 

MPS

 

AA + PP + IM

 

MPS + PP + IM

SUNDAY: OFF

Mon

29/12

MKS

 

SS

 

MKS + MS + SB

 

SS + MS + SB

Tues

30/12

MKS

 

SS

 

MKS + MS + SB

 

SS + MS + SB

Wed

31/12

MKS

 

SS

 

MKS + MS + SB

 

SS + MS + SB

Thu

01/01

MKS

 

SS

 

MKS + MS + SB

 

SS + MS + SB

Fri

02/01

MKS

 

SS

 

MKS + MS + SB

 

SS + MS + SB

Sat

03/01

MKS

 

SS

 

MKS + MS + SB

 

SS + MS + SB

 

Tutorial Assistants (tentative):,

S. No.

Name

Affiliation

1

Dr. Naveen Kumar

IIT Madras

2

Dr. Iswar Mahato

IIT Madras

3

Prof. Pravakar Paul

Ahmedabad University

4

Dr. Hiranya Kishore Dey

IISER Kolkata

5

Dr. Manideepa Saha

St. Xavier’s College (Autonomous), Kolkata

6

Dr. Sucharita Biswas

IIT Bombay

 

Full forms for the abbreviations of speakers and tutors:

EM: Prof. Eshita Mazumdar

MPS: Prof. Manjil P. S

AA: Prof. Arvind Ayyer

NB: Prof. Niranjan Balachandran aikia

SS: Prof. S. Sivaramakrishnan

MKS: Prof. Murali K. Srinivasan

SB: Sucharita Biswas

HKD: Dr. Hiranya Kumar Dey

IM: Dr Iswar Mahato

NK: Dr. Naveen Kumar

PP: Prof. Pravakar Paul

MS: Manideepa Saha

Selected Applicants: 

 

 

 

 

How to Reach: 

TBA

School Short Name: 

ac

Last Date Application: 

Monday, March 31, 2025

School Type: 

AIS

Separate faculty form: 

0