Theoretical aspects of Incompressible Navier-Stokes equations (2025)

Convener(s)

 
Name: Dr. Shirshendu Chowdhury Dr. Rajib Dutta
Mailing Address: Indian Institute of Science and Research - Kolkata,
Mohanpur, Nadia – 741246,
West Bengal, India
Indian Institute of Science and Research - Kolkata,
Mohanpur, Nadia – 741246,
West Bengal, India
Email: shirshendu at iiserkol.ac.in rajib.dutta at iiserkol.ac.in

This NCM workshop aims to introduce the participants to the mathematical analysis of incompressible Navier-Stokes equations, which is a basic model for the flow of incompressible viscous fluid. The main objective will be to study the existence and uniqueness of solutions (in the sense of weak, strong and mild) of incompressible Navier-Stokes equations via three methods: Galerkin approximation with energy methods, mollification approach and semigroup Theory with fixed Point methods based on regularity of initial conditions. We will compare the limitations and scope of these methods to study the different notions of solutions. These three methods have a wide range of applications in current research for studying the existence of solutions to other kinds of nonlinear partial differential
equations.

In the first week, we start with the detailed derivations of fluid flow equations. Then, introducing the divergence free spaces of hydrodynamics, we study the existence and uniqueness of solution (Weak/Strong) of Steady Stokes Equation as in the case of Laplace equation. Parallelly, we discuss the existence and uniqueness of solutions (weak/strong/mild) linear unsteady Stokes equations using Galerkin and Semigroup method, which is similar to the study of the heat equation.

In the second week, we will focus on existence and uniqueness of solution (weak/strong/mild)of the incompressible Navier-Stokes equations which is similar to semilinear heat equation. In this context, we will study local and global (with respect to time and initial data) well-posed-ness of Leray-Hopf weak solutions and strong solutions, mild solution for incompressible Navier-Stokes equations using above mentioned three methods and compare novelty and limitations of these methods.

At the final day of the workshop, we will conclude with the comments on unsolved open problems (The Millennium Prize Problems) in the three-dimensional case: the question of the global existence in time of regular/smooth solutions as well as the uniqueness of weak solutions, which inspires the large amount of active research in this direction.

Pre-requisites: The audience should be familiar with measure and integration, functional analysis, basic Sobolev spaces, and the well-posedness of ordinary differential equations. No background knowledge on fluid mechanics is required.

Target Audience: Ph.D. students, postdocs, scientists in research labs, young faculty members in educational institutions.

Dates: 

Monday, May 26, 2025 - 19:00 to Saturday, June 7, 2025 - 19:00

Venue: 

Venue Address: 

Indian Institute of Science and Research-Kolkata, Mohanpur,
West Bengal-741246.

Venue State: 

Venue City: 

PIN: 

741246

Chrono Order: 

508

Syllabus: 

 

Name of the Speakers with their affiliation. No. of Lecture s Detailed Syllabus
Dr. Debabrata Karmakar (TIFR-CAM) 6 Derivations of incompressible Navier-Stokes equa- tions and Euler equations: Inviscid and viscous fluids, Lagrangian and Eulerian descriptions of the flow, The Transport Theorem, Mass Conservation, Linear Momen- tum equation, Energy equations. Review of Basic Analysis tools: Weak, Weak^* conver- gence, L^p Spaces, Convolution, Hilbert Spaces, Spec- trum of Compact Self-Adjoint Operator, Sobolev Spaces, Sobolev inequalities and compactness theorems. Time dependent Sobolev spaces.
Dr.  Mrinmay Biswas
(IIT-Kanpur)
6 Linear Elliptic Equations: Existence and uniqueness of weak and strong solution of Laplace equation, Diver- gence free Spaces, Helmholtz decomposition, Leray pro- jection, De Rham’s theorem, existence and uniqueness of weak and strong Solution for steady Stokes equation, Stokes operator and its Spectral properties.
Dr. ShirshenduChowdhury (IISER-Kolkata) 6 Linear parabolic equations: Recall Key Results in Time dependent Sobolev spaces, Existence and uniqueness of weak/mild solutions via Galerkin/semigroup for Heat and unsteady Stokes Equa- tion. Regularity of weak solutions. Strong solutions for Heat and unsteady Stokes equation
Dr. Rajib Dutta
(IISER-Kolkata)
6 Strong solutions for Navier-Stokes equations and Semilinear heat equation: Existence and uniqueness of local in time strong solutions in R^d, d=2,3 (and Torus) via Mollification with regular initial data , global (in time) existence in two dimension, small data global exis- tence in three dimension, Existence of local in time strong solutions in whole space for Euler Equation,
Prof. Ujjwal Koley
(TIFR-CAM)
6 Weak solutions for Navier-Stokes equations and Semilinear heat equation: Existence of Leray-Hopf weak solutions for incompressible Navier-Stokes equa- tions in R^d, d=2,3 (and Torus)via Galerkin/Mollifica- tion, Uniqueness and regularity of weak solutions in d = 2, 3, Prodi-Serrin condition
Dr. Debayan Maity
(TIFR-CAM)
6 Mild solutions for Navier-Stokes equations and Semi- linear heat equation: Existence and Uniqueness of Mild solutions, scaling criticality, Banach Fixed Point theo- rem(/Contraction Mapping Principle), local in time exis- tence and uniqueness for less regular initial data. Contin- uation of Solution. Comparison of Weak, Strong, Mild solution via 3 differ- ent methods : Galerkin, Mollification, Semigroup and Fixed Points.

References:

  1. 1.J. Bedrossian and V. Vicol, The mathematical analysis of the incompressible Euler and Navier-Stokes equations. An introduction, vol. 225 of Grad. Stud. Math., Providence, RI:American Mathematical Society (AMS), 2022.
  2. F. Boyer and P. Fabrie, Mathematical tools for the study of the incompressible Navier Stokes equations and related models, Applied Mathematical Sciences, 183. Springer, NewYork, 2013.
  3. R. Dautray, J-L Lions, Mathematical analysis and numerical methods for science and technology. Vol. 5. Evolution problems. I. Springer-Verlag, Berlin, 1992.
  4. G. P. Galdi, An introduction to the mathematical theory of the Navier-Stokes equations. Vol. I, 1994. Linearized steady problems.
  5. V. Girault, P-A. Raviart, Finite element methods for Navier-Stokes equations. Theory and algorithms. Springer Series in Computational Mathematics, 5. Springer-Verlag, Berlin,1986
  6. P. G. Lemarie ́ -Rieusset, Recent developments in the Navier-Stokes problem, Chapman & Hall/CRC Research Notes in Mathematics, vol. 431, Chapman & Hall/CRC, Boca Raton,FL, 2002
  7. J. C Robinson, . Infinite-dimensional dynamical systems. An introduction to dissipative parabolic PDEs and the theory of global attractors. Cambridge Texts in Applied Mathematics. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, 2001.
  8. J. C. Robinson, J. L. Rodrigo, W. Sadowski, The three-dimensional Navier- Stokes equations, Classical theory, Cambridge Studies in Advanced Mathematics, vol. 157, CambridgeUniversity Press, Cambridge, 2016.
  9. 9. R. Temam, Navier-Stokes equations. Theory and numerical analysis. Revised edition. With an appendix by F. Thomasset, Studies in Mathematics and its Applications, 2. North-Holland Publishing Co., Amsterdam- New York.

 

Names of the tutors with their affiliation:

1. Keshav Sharma (TIFR CAM)
2. Manish Kumar (IISER K)
3. Sakil Ahmed (IISER K)
4. Debanjit Mandal (IISER K)

Time Table: 

 Week1

 

Day Date Lecture 1
(9.30– 11.00)
Tea
(11.05– 11.25)
Lecture 2
(11.30–1.00)
Lunch
(1.05– 1.55)
Lecture 3
(2.00– 3.30)
Tea
(3.35- 3.55)
Discussion
(4.00- 5.00)
Snacks
5.05- 5.35
    (name of the speaker)   (name of the speaker)   (name of the speaker)   (Name of the tutor)  
Mon 26/05/2 5 DK   MB   SC   DK + SA+ DM  
Tues 27/05/2 5 DK   MB   SC   MB + SA+ DM  
Wed 28/05/2 5 DK   MB   SC   SC+ SA+ DM  
Thu 29/05/2 5 DK   MB   SC   DK+ SA+ DM  
Fri 30/05/2 5 DK   MB   SC   MB+ SA+ DM  
Sat 31/05/2 5 DK   MB   SC   SC+ SA+ DM  

 Week 2

Day Date Lecture 1
(9.30– 11.00)
Tea
(11.05– 11.25)
Lecture 2
(11.30– 1.00)
Lunch
(1.05– 1.55)
Lecture 3
(2.00– 3.30)
Tea
(3.35- 3.55)
Discussion
(4.00- 5.00)
Snacks
5.05- 5.35
    (name of the speaker)   (name of the speaker)   (name of the speaker)   (Name of the tutor)  
Mon 02/06/25 UK   RD   DM   UK + MK+KS  
Tues 03/06/25 UK   RD   DM   RD+ MK+KS  
Wed 04/06/25 UK   RD   DM   DM + MK+KS  
Thu 05/06/25 UK   RD   DM   UK + MK+KS  
Fri 06/06/25 UK   RD   DM   RD+ MK+KS  
Sat 07/06/25 UK   RD   DM   DM + MK+KS  

 

               Full forms for the abbreviations of speakers and tutors:
Speakers :
DK - Debabrata Karmakar, RD - Rajib Dutta, SC - Shirshendu Chowdhury, UK- Ujjwal Koley, MB -Mrinmay Biswas, DM - Debayan Maity.
Tutors:
KS - Keshav Sharma, MK- Manish Kumar , SA - Sakil Ahmed, DM-Debanjit Mandal

 

Selected Applicants: 

 

Sr.n SID Full Name Gender Affiliation Position in College/ University University/ Institute M.Sc./ M.A. Year of Passing M.Sc./ M.A Ph.D. Degree Date
1 61736 Mr. Haradhan Dutta Male IIT Kharagpur PhD NIT Rourkela 2022  
2 61747 Mr. Sandip Roy Male IIT Indore Ph.D Student University of North Bengal 2022  
3 61776 Mr. Ashish Jain Male IIT Indore Phd student Doctor Harisingh gour central university sagar 2022  
4 61794 Dr. Alok Kumar Sahoo Male Bhadrak Autonomous College Asst. Prof. Pondicherry University 2017 06/01/2023
5 61875 Mr. Swarupananda Banerjee Male Indian Institute of Technology Kharagpur PhD Ramakrishna Mission Vivekananda Educational and Research Institute 2022  
6 61881 Ms Anupama Ghorai Female National Institute of Technology, Tiruchirappalli Research Scholar Midnapore College (Autonomous) 2019  
7 61966 Mr Aman Patel Male Indian Institute of Technology Kanpur PhD Student Indian Institute of Technology Kanpur 2018  
8 62112 Mr. Ram Gopal Jaiswal Male IIT Roorkee PhD IIT Roorkee 2019  
9 62114 Mr. Saroj Si Male IIT Roorkee PhD Utkal University, Vanivihar, Bhubaneswar 2018  
10 62172 Dr. Wasim Akram Male IIT Roorkee NBHM Postdoctoral Fellow IIT Bombay 2017 19/08/2023
11 62320 Mr. Akram Khan Male Indian institute of technology Roorkee phD Indian institute of technology Kharagpur 2024  
12 62450 Mr. Pankaj Roy Male IIT Guwahati PhD Indian Institute of Technology Kanpur 2022  
13 62562 Mr. Saptarshi Halder Male Indian Statistical Institute, Bangalore, India M.Math Student Indian Statistical Institute, Bangalore Appeared  
14 62628 Mr. Mohmedmunavvar Mubarak Bapu Male Indian Institute of Technology Kanpur Ph.D   2018  
15 62744 Mr. Krishnagopal Maitra Male IIT KANPUR PhD scholar University of Kalyani 2022  
16 62819 Mr. Ankit Dhara Male Indian Institute of Technology Bhubaneswar PhD Student Indian Institute of Technology Bhubaneswar 2024  
17 62826 Ms Saheli Panja Female National Institute of Science Education and Research Integrated PhD National Institute of Science Education and Research    
18 63179 Mr. Vivek Sahu Male IIT Kanpur Ph.D. IIT Guwahati 2020  
19 63301 Ms Manisa Maity Female IISER Bhopal PhD Student IIT Tirupati 2023  
20 63314 Mr. Ashutosh Dixit Male IIT Jodhpur PhD Dr. Hari Singh Gour Vishwavidyalaya (A Central University) Sagar 2022  
21 63325 Mr. Harsh Tiwari Male Indian Institute of Technology Roorkee PhD Banaras Hindu University 2024  
22 63380 Mr Madepalli Sekharu Male Indian Institute Of Technology PhD M.sc 2020  
23 63381 Ms. Stuti Das Female Indian Institute of Technology Kanpur PhD Jadavpur University 2021  
24 63503 Dr. Pardeep Kumar Male National Institute of Science Education and Research (NISER), Bhubaneshwar Post Doctoral Fellow South Asian University, New Delhi 2015 13/12/2024
25 63662 Mr. Om Tripathi Male Indian Institute Of Technology Roorkee Saharanpur Campus PhD National Institute Of Technology Warangal 2023  
26 63728 Mr. Surajit Pal Male IIT Bombay PhD IIT Kanpur 2022 27/07/2023
27 63948 Mr. Daniel Vijay L Male Indian Institute of Technology Goa PhD Bharathidasan University 2020  
28 64034 Mr. Aman Batra Male IIT Bombay PhD IIT Kharagpur 2019  
29 64035 Mr. Anurag Tiwari Male TIFR Integrated PhD student TIFR Bengaluru    
30 64075 Ms. Rinki Rawat Female Indian Institute of Technology Kanpur PhD University of Lucknow 2019  
  Local participants      
1 61745 Ms Shweta Mishra Female Maulana Abul Kalam Azad University of Technology, West Bengal, India Assistant Professor Banaras Hindu University, Varanasi, UP, India 2008 14/01/2025
2 62076 Mr. Debraj Kar Male University of Kalyani PhD University of Kalyani 2020  
3 62077 Mr. Biren Karmakar Male University of Kalyani Phd KAZI NAZRUL UNIVERSITY 2018  
4 62100 Mr. Sk Jishan Ali Male Indian institute of Science Education and Research Kolkata MSc Student Indian institute of Science Education and Research Kolkata    
5 62222 Mr Debasish Paul Male Indian Institute of Science Education and Research Kolkata Msc Student IISER KOLKATA 2025  
6 62367 Mr Kishan Saha Male IISER KOLKATA BS MS 4th year Student IISER KOLKATA Appeared  
7 62464 Mr. Utsav Dewan Male Indian Statistical Institute, Kolkata PhD student Indian Statistical Institute, Kolkata 2020  
8 63096 Ms. Susmita Saha Female University of Calcutta PhD Student University of Calcutta 2018  
9 63263 Ms Deepta Roy Female Indian Institute of Science Education and Research Kolkata MSc Student Indian Institute of Science Education and Research Kolkata Appeared  
10 63768 Mr. Gourav Banerjee Male IISER KOLKATA Student      

 

 

How to Reach: 

TBA

School Short Name: 

tainse

Last Date Application: 

Monday, August 15, 2022

School Type: 

NCMW

Separate faculty form: 

0